Ten golden rules for watering
Garden
Garden care
To keep your plants from drooping in the summer, they need plenty of water. But how much and how often – and should you water from the top or bottom?
Watering of plants
- Keep them evenly moist
Most plants need consistent moisture. However, light drying between waterings can promote root growth.
- Water less often, but more thoroughly
Watering your flower beds once or twice a week is enough. It's better to water infrequently with a lot of water than to water often with just a little.
- Water late in the evening or early in the morning
When you water the cooled soil in the evening or at night, less water evaporates compared to watering warm soil during the day. Also, the plants can absorb enough water before the heat of the next day.
- Keep the leaves dry
Wet leaves are sick leaves. If the leaves stay wet overnight, it can lead to mold diseases. Leaves that get wet in the sun can develop burn marks (because water droplets act as a magnifying glass).
- Give your plants the right amount of water
Watering as needed means that enough water reaches the roots. Too little water often only wets the top few centimeters of soil. Consistent moisture is especially important for edible plants until the crops are ready to harvest.
- Give large amounts of water in several rounds
Water takes time to soak into the soil. Instead of having precious water run out of the bed unused, it's better to water several times in stages.
- Water with a purpose, but spread it around
Always watering in the same spot near the root can lead to uneven growth and poor nutrient uptake. Water around the plant and distribute the water throughout the entire watering area.
- Water in a way that conserves water
Water as much as necessary and as little as possible. This can be made easier with an automatic watering system with moisture sensors – in the garden, on the balcony, or on the lawn.
- Avoid drowning your plants
If plants are left sitting in water, it prevents the roots from getting air from the soil – root cells die without oxygen.
- Use high-quality clay-based soil
Plant soil rich in clay minerals has better expansion properties and therefore retains water better. Ensure good drainage to avoid drowning plants in wet weather.
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